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. 2013 Mar 5;13:118. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-13-118

Table 3.

Clinical characteristics of patients who died

Patient No. Demographics Travel data Manifestations of severe malaria ICU support Death
1
31 year old female
Travelled to Zambia
Hyperparasitaemia
Exchange
Died Day 3
 
Black African
No Chemoprophylaxis
Seizures
transfusion
Parasite Count 2.1%
 
Raised in Endemic
 
ARDS
Ventilated
 
 
Region
 
AKI
RRT
 
 
 
 
Acidosis
Inotropes
 
2
25 year old male
Travelled to Uganda and
Hyperparasitaemia
Exchange
Died Day 19
 
White
Kenya
AKI
transfusion
Disseminated fungal infection
 
Not-Raised in
No Chemoprophylaxis
Acidosis
RRT
 
 
Endemic Region
Treatment for malaria
 
 
 
 
 
started abroad: Chloroquine then Quinine
 
 
 
3
83 year old male
Travelled to Kenya
AKI
Exchange
Died Day 9
 
White
No Chemoprophylaxis
ARDS
transfusion
Multi-organ failure, shock with limb
 
Not-Raised in
 
GCS < 11
Ventilated
 
 
Endemic Region
 
Acidosis
RRT
 
 
 
 
Shock
Inotropes
 
 
 
 
Coagulopathy
 
 
4
41 year old male
Travelled to Gambia
Hyperparasitaemia
Ventilated
Died Day 4
 
White
No Chemoprophylaxis
Acidodsis
Inotropes
VT followed by Cardiac Arrest
 
Not-Raised in
 
AKI
 
 
 
Endemic Region
 
GCS < 11
 
 
5
47 year old male
Living in Liberia for 2 Years
Hyperparasitaemia
Ventilated
Died Day 11
 
White
No Chemoprophylaxis
AKI
RRT
Staphylococcal pneumonia
 
Not-Raised in
 
Acidosis
Inotropes
 
  Endemic Region