Table 2.
Results of regression analyses predicting multiple sexual partners and never having used condoms among pregnant women
| |
Two or more sexual partners in past 12 months |
Never condom use with primary partner in past 3 month |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UOR (95% CI) | AOR1 (95% CI) | UOR (95% CI) | AOR2 (95% CI) | |
|
Socio-economic factors |
|
|
|
|
| Age (years) |
0.96 (0.93-0.98)** |
0.98 (0.94-1.02) |
1.00 (0.99-1.02) |
--- |
| Education (years) |
0.92 (0.84-1.01) |
--- |
0.96 (0.90-1.03) |
--- |
| Single (Base = married) |
2.05 (1.34-3.13)*** |
1.62 (1.00-2.62)* |
0.80 (0.63-1.02) |
--- |
|
Obstetrics |
|
|
|
|
| Number of own children |
0.82 (0.71-0.96)** |
0.91 (0.74-1.13) |
1.01 (0.93-1.10) |
--- |
| Number of antenatal care visits |
0.93 (0.83-1.05) |
--- |
0.90 (0.84-0.96)** |
0.91 (0.85-0.99)* |
| Current pregnancy not planned (Base = planned) |
1.27 (0.91-1.78) |
--- |
1.04 (0.84-1.29) |
--- |
| Father accompany to antenatal clinic (Base = No) |
1.25 (0.88-1.78) |
--- |
0.79 (0.63-0.99)* |
0.83 (0.64-1.06) |
|
HIV related variables |
|
|
|
|
| HIV knowledge scores |
1.04 (0.89-1.20) |
--- |
0.94 (0.85-1.04) |
--- |
| Belief ARVs can cure HIV (Base = No) |
0.97 (0.49-1.27) |
--- |
0.97 (0.72-1.30) |
--- |
| Belief in someone treated with ARVs cannot transmit the HIV virus (Base = No) |
0.97 (0.65-1.45) |
--- |
1.00 (0.77-1.30) |
--- |
| HIV positive (Base = HIV negative) |
1.11 (0.73-1.68) |
--- |
0.44 (0.33-0.57)*** |
0.39 (0.29-0.52)*** |
|
Psychosocial distress and alcohol use |
|
|
|
|
| Past month (any) alcohol use (Base = No) |
4.77 (2.99-7.63)*** |
4.38 (2.63-7.31)*** |
0.56 (0.37-0.86)** |
0.55 (0.35-0.86)** |
| Physical partner violence in the past 6 months (Base = No) |
1.81 (1.09-2.98)* |
1.59 (0.90-2.80) |
0.83 (0.57-1.22) |
--- |
| Psychological distress (Kessler 10 ≥ 28 scores) (Base = <28 scores) | 1.64 (1.11-2.41) | --- | 1.02 (0.77-1.34) | --- |
1Hosmer-Lemeshow χ2 = 9.24, p = 0 .323; Nagelkerke R2 = 0.08; 2Hosmer-Lemeshow χ2 = 8.95, p = 0 .177; Nagelkerke R2 = 0.06; UOR = Unadjusted Odds Ratio; AOR = Adjusted Odds Ratio; CI = Confidence Interval.