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. 2013 Feb 14;13:41. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-13-41

Table 4.

Permutational multivariate analysis of variance on Hellinger distances between parasite communities in individuals from eight (2011) or six (2012) Tropheus populations

Year Effect Num DF Den DF SS MS F R2 P
2011
site
7
307
16.84
2.41
12.22
0.21
<0.0001
day
2
307
0.81
0.40
2.05
0.01
0.08
sex
1
307
0.23
0.23
1.18
0.003
0.28
SL
1
307
0.40
0.40
2.04
0.005
0.11
2012
site
5
168
4.42
0.88
3.05
0.08
0.0003
day
1
168
0.05
0.05
0.17
0.001
0.97
sex
1
168
0.65
0.65
2.24
0.01
0.07
  SL 1 168 0.29 0.29 0.99 0.005 0.39

The model included sampling site, processing day, sex, and standard length (SL). P-values in bold indicate significance at α = 0.05.