Table 1.
Mean difference between respondents of the online and pen-and paper questionnaire (PPQ) group
|
Surinamese |
Dutch-Antilleans |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Online group (N=436) | PPQ group (N=14) | p-value* | Online group (N=224) | PPQ group (N=79) | p-value* | |
| Intention |
2.16 |
3.96 |
<.001 |
2.16 |
3.68 |
<.001 |
| Perceived susceptibility |
4.45 |
4.58 |
.6 |
4.50 |
4.53 |
.8 |
| Perceived severity |
4.75 |
4.89 |
.4 |
4.69 |
4.87 |
.003 |
| Health Motivation |
3.84 |
4.39 |
.07 |
3.83 |
4.17 |
.02 |
| Perceived benefits |
4.16 |
4.01 |
.6 |
4.22 |
4.44 |
.1 |
| Perceived barriers |
4.18 |
3.92 |
.4 |
4.08 |
4.25 |
.2 |
| Cues to action |
36.2% |
92.9% |
<.001 |
42.4% |
63.6% |
.001 |
| Self efficacy |
4.50 |
4.57 |
0.7 |
4.52 |
4.49 |
.7 |
| Outcome expectancies |
3.11 |
3.43 |
.3 |
3.26 |
3.26 |
1 |
| Subjective norms* |
2.77 |
3.62 |
.02 |
2.63 |
3.55 |
<.001 |
| Social support |
4.02 |
4.06 |
.9 |
4.06 |
4.32 |
.03 |
| Emotional outcomes |
2.98 |
2.97 |
1 |
3.09 |
3.03 |
.7 |
| Knowledge |
4.64 |
4.79 |
.7 |
4.64 |
4.58 |
.7 |
| Risk behavior |
22.5% |
21.4% |
.9 |
18.8% |
39.2% |
<.001 |
| Open communication |
3.05 |
3.90 |
.01 |
3.22 |
3.56 |
.03 |
| Test history (yes) |
47% |
64.3% |
.2 |
45.1% |
79.7% |
<.001 |
| Gender (female) |
64.7% |
50% |
.3 |
61.6% |
64.6% |
.6 |
| Age |
32.00 |
21.64 |
<.001 |
32.14 |
24.04 |
<.001 |
| Marital status (married) |
45.2% |
7.1% |
.01 |
46.0% |
19.2% |
<.001 |
| Relationship status (yes) |
58.7% |
57.1% |
.9 |
58% |
59.5% |
.8 |
| Education (high) |
26.8% |
0% |
.02 |
27.2% |
16.5% |
.06 |
| Religious | 67% | 85.7% | .1 | 63.4% | 93.5% | <.001 |
* Using the student’s t-test.