Table 3. .
Frequency of Participation in Weight-Cutting Tactics
Weight-Cutting Tactic |
Used Tactic (n) |
Did Not Use Tactic (n) |
Food restriction | 27 | 5b |
Fluid restriction | 27 | 5c |
Hours of excessive exercisea | 23 | 9d |
Sweats | 26 | 6e |
Excessive exercise was operationally defined as any exercise outside of team practice.
Weight class of individuals who did not participate in food restriction (157 lb [71 kg]: 1; 197 lb [89 kg]: 1; heavyweights: 3).
Weight class of individuals who did not participate in fluid restriction (174 lb [79 kg]: 1; 197 lb [89 kg]: 1; heavyweights: 3).
Weight class of individuals who did not participate in excessive exercise (141 lb [64 kg]: 1; 149 lb [68 kg]: 2; 165 lb [75 kg]: 2; 174 lb [79 kg]: 1; 184 lb [84 kg]: 1; 197 lb [89 kg]: 1).
Weight class of individuals who did not participate in wearing sweats (149 lb [68 kg]: 1; 174 lb [79 kg]: 1; 197 lb [89 kg]: 1; heavyweights: 3).