Reagents and conditions
(a) LiOH·H2O, MeOH, rt, 3 h, 58%; (b) 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide,
hydroxybenzotriazole, N,N-diisopropylethylamine,
MeCN, rt, 18 h, 55–66%; (c) benzotriazo-1-yloxytripyrrolidinophosphonium
hexafluorophosphate, N,N-diisopropylethylamine,
DCM, rt, 18 h, 66–74%; (d) 10% TFA in DCM (v/v), rt, 2 h, 18–81%.