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. 2012 Jul 8;13(1):36–42. doi: 10.1007/s13191-012-0140-y

Table 4.

Summary of ANOVA tests for determining any significant difference exists between three gingival retraction systems with relation to time taken, vertical retraction and horizontal retraction

Parameters Sum of squares df Mean square F test P value
Time taken (in seconds) 252845.2 2 126422.62 183.97 0.001
Vertical retraction (in mm) 3.489 2 1.744 18.816 0.001
Horizontal retraction (in mm) 6.789E−02 2 3.395E−02 5.426 0.007

df degree of freedom

P value level of significance