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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Aspects Med. 2013 Apr;34(2-3):669–682. doi: 10.1016/j.mam.2012.07.013

Table 1.

SLC48 and SLC49 heme and FLVCR1-related transporter families

Human
gene
name
Prote in
name
Aliases Predomina
nt
substrates
Transport
type/coupli
ng ions
Tissue
distribution and
cellular/subcellul
ar expression
Link to
disease
Human
gene
locus
Sequence
accession ID
Splice
variants
and their
specific
feautres
SLC49A
1
FLVCR
1
FLVCR,
MFSD7B,
AXPC1,
PCARP
Heme unknown Ubiquitous, high
expression in
intestine, liver,
kidney, brain and
bone marrow.
Located on the
plasma
membrane.
Posterior
column
ataxia and
retinitis
pigmentos
a
(PCARP)
syndrome
,
Diamond-
Blackfan
anemia
(DBA).
1q32.3 NM_014053 Four splice
variants
observed in
DBA,
lacking exon
2 or 3 ±
exon 6, an
additional
splice
variant
lacking exon
6 seen in
both control
and DBA
erythroid
cells.
SLC49A
2
FLVCR
2
MFSD7C,
CCT, EPV,
PVHH,
FLVCRL1
4q
Heme unknown Liver, kidney,
brain, lung,
placenta, fetal
liver, bone
marrow. Located
on the plasma
membrane.
Fowler
syndrome
14q24.3 NM_017791.2
NM_001195283
.1
A variant
transcript
differs in the
5′-UTR and
uses an
alternate
start codon,
which
should
encode a
shorter
hypothetical
protein.
SLC49A
3
MFSD7 LP2561,
FLJ22269
unknown unknown Pancreas, spleen,
brain, lung, ovary,
breast.
Ovarian
cancer
4p16.3 NM_032219.2 Isoforms
differ from
the
canonical
sequence
as follows:
Isoform #2:
aa 242
missing.
Isoform #3:
aa 46-67
and 99-195
missing.
Note: No
experimenta
l
confirmation
of these
isoforms.
SLC49A
4
DIRC2 RCC4,
FLJ14784
unknown unknown Pancreas, kidney,
liver, placenta,
heart.
Predominantly
localizes to the
lysosome.
Renal cell
and
prostate
cancers.
3q21.1 NM_032839.2 Isoform #2
differs from
the
canonical
sequence
as follows:
aa 380-411:
alternative
sequence
and aa 412-
478:
missing.
Note: No
experimenta
l
confirmation
.
SLC48A
1
HRG-1 Heme C/H+? Liver, heart, CNS,
kidney, skeletal
muscle, small
intestine.
Localizes
predominantly to
the endosome,
also observed on
the cell surface
when
overexpressed.
12q13.1
1
NM_017842 Two
isoforms
differ in the
length of the
3′-UTR.
Short form
is
predominant
ly
expressed.