Table 7. Living fungi isolated by culture-dependent methods from sand and dust in Africa.
Species from Chad sand | Sample | Classification (Family, Order, Phylum) |
---|---|---|
Ampelomyces sp. | C9 | Leptosphaeriaceae; Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Aspergillus flavus | C3 | mitosporic Trichocomaceae, Eurotiales, Ascomycota |
Aspergillus niger | C8 | mitosporic Trichocomaceae, Eurotiales, Ascomycota |
Capnobotryella sp. | C2 | Teratosphaeriaceae, Capnodiales, Ascomycota |
Cochliobolus lunatus | C3, C4, C7, C8, C9 | Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Eurotium chevalieri/amstelodamii | C8 | Trichocomaceae, Eurotiales, Ascomycota |
Exserohilum rostratum | C9 | Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Fusarium equiseti | C3 | Mitosporic Hypocreales, Ascomycota |
Fusarium sp. | C3, C9 | Mitosporic Hypocreales, Ascomycota |
Humicola fuscoatra | C9 | Mitosporic Ascomycota |
Myrothecium verrucaria | C8 | Mitosporic Hypocreales, Ascomycota |
Phoma macrostoma | C8 | Mitosporic Ascomycota |
Pleiochaeta ghindensis | C9 | Mitosporic Pezizomycotina, Ascomycota |
Teratosphaeria sp. | C2 | Teratosphaeriaceae, Capnodiales, Ascomycota |
Trichoderma inhamatum | C3 | Hypocreaceae, Hypocreales, Ascomycota |
Ulocladium sp. | C5 | Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Westerdykella nigra | C7 | Sporomiaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Species from ‘Beagle' dust |
Sample |
Taxonomic position |
Alternaria alternata | F2 | Pleosporales, Pleosporaceae, Ascomycota |
Bipolaris spicifera | F2 | Pleosporales, Pleosporaceae, Ascomycota |
Bipolaris spicifera or Cochliobolus australiensis | F3, F4 | Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota |
Cladosporium sphaerospermum or Cladosporium lignicola | F4, F4 | Davidiellaceae, Capnodiales, Ascomycota |
Cochliobolus lunatus or Macrophomina phaseolina | F1, F2, F4, F4 | Pleosporaceae, Pleosporales, Ascomycota or |
Botryosphaeriaceae, Botryosphaeriales, Ascomycota | ||
Emericella nidulans or Emericella quadrilineata | F4 | Trichocomaceae, Eurotiales, Ascomycota |
Phoma betae or Macrophoma sp. | F2 | Mitosporic Ascomycota |
Phoma sp. | F2 | Mitosporic Ascomycota |
Thielavia arenaria or Thielavia subthermophila | F2, A | Chaetomiaceae, Sordariales, Ascomycota |
‘Beagle' dust means dust collected on board the ‘Stad Amsterdam' that re-enacted the voyage of Charles Darwin's Beagle in 2009 (Table 3).