TABLE 2.
Socioeconomic Status Tertiles |
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Adjustment | Low (n = 73) | Middle (n = 90) | High (n = 99) | P for Trend |
Deaths (n, %) | 30 (41.4) | 21 (23.3) | 13 (13.1) | |
Model 1* | 3.65 (1.88–7.02) | 1.88 (0.94–3.76) | 1.0 | <0.001 |
Model 2† | 2.87 (1.47–5.62) | 1.89 (0.94–3.80) | 1.0 | 0.008 |
Model 3‡ | 2.98 (1.51–5.89) | 1.79 (0.89–3.63) | 1.0 | 0.006 |
Data are presented as hazard ratio (95% confidence interval) unless otherwise stated.
Model 1: adjusted for age and sex.
Model 2: Model 1 plus adjustment for World Health Organization functional classification and pulmonary vascular resistance.
Model 3: Model 2 plus adjustment for phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors, endothelin receptor antagonists, and prostanoids.