Table 3.
Indication | ICD Recommendation* |
---|---|
Resuscitated sudden cardiac death from VF or VT | Class I |
Sustained VT and significant LV dysfunction† | Class I |
LVEF≤35% and class II–III heart failure on optimal medical therapy | Class I |
Unexplained syncope and significant LV systolic dysfunction† with inducible VT/VF at EPS | Class I |
Unexplained syncope and significant LV systolic dysfunction† | Class IIa |
Sustained VT and normal or near normal LVEF | Class IIa |
LVEF≤30–35% and class I heart failure on optimal medical therapy | Class IIb |
Family history of sudden death | Class IIb |
LV hypertrabeculation/Noncompaction | Class IIb |
2008 AHA/ACC/HRS consensus guideline recommendations.
Class I: Should be performed; Class IIa: Reasonable to perform; Class IIb: May be considered. ICD therapy is not advised for patients without reasonable expectation of survival with good functional status for more than 1 year.
EPS = electrophysiological study.