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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Alzheimers Dement. 2012 Nov 16;9(2):199–203. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2012.06.005

Table 2.

Average Yearly Rate of Change in Cognitive Tests by Amyloid Load Status at Baseline

Slopes calculated from averaging individual slopes
Slopes calculated from random effects models
Aβ- Aβ+ t-test Wilcoxon rank test Aβ- Aβ+



Cognitive Test N Slope (SE) N Slope (SE) p-valuea p-valuea Slope Slope p-valueb




3MS 8 -1.26 (1.20) 4 -12.35 (3.99) 0.006 0.04 -1.56 -12.63 <0.001
MMSE 8 0.38 (0.54) 4 -4.99 (1.40) 0.001 0.03 0.24 -4.96 <0.001
CVLT 7 -0.17 (0.62) 4 -1.82 (1.01) 0.17 0.25 -0.32 -1.04 0.45
Animal Fluency 8 0.79 (0.77) 4 -2.59 (1.85) 0.07 0.10 0.25 -2.29 0.05
BNT 6 0.38 (0.38) 3 -1.45 (0.41) 0.02 0.06 0.17 -0.95 0.07

Abbreviations: Aβ - = low amyloid load according to median visual score (0,1) ; Aβ + = high amyloid load according to median visual score (2,3,4); 3MSE = Modified Mini-Mental State Examination; MMSE = Mini-Mental State Examination; CVLT = California Verbal learning Test 10-minute delay; BNT = Boston Naming Test

a

t-test and Wilcoxon rank test comparing average slopes for Aβ- and Aβ+ groups

b

p-value for the interaction between years from baseline and Aβ group. A significant interaction indicates a difference in the rate of cognitive decline in the Aβ– and Aβ+ groups