Table 4.
Odds ratios from logistic regression models demonstrating associations between measures of treatment optimism and sexual risk behavior
| Men (N=470) | Women (N=1275) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI)1 | Crude OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | |
| 2+ sexual partners, last 12 months | ||||
| Reduced severity optimism scale | 1.21 (1.10, 1.33)*** | 1.22 (1.09, 1.36)*** | 0.99 (0.92, 1.06) | 0.97 (0.90, 1.05) |
| Reduced susceptibility optimism item | 2.48 (1.48, 4.15)** | 2.04 (1.19, 3.52)* | 1.00 (0.63, 1.59) | 0.97 (0.60, 1.57) |
| Inconsistent condom use with non-primary partner, last 12 months | ||||
| Reduced severity optimism scale | 1.11 (1.01, 1.23)* | 1.13 (1.01, 1.26)* | 0.92 (0.85, 1.00)* | 0.91 (0.84, 1.00)* |
| Reduced susceptibility optimism item | 1.49 (0.86, 2.57) | 1.18 (0.66, 2.11) | 0.33 (0.18, 0.59)*** | 0.33 (0.18, 0.61)*** |
Adjusted models control for age, years of education, marital status, household goods index, income quartiles, interpersonal experience with ART, and HIV status/ART use
p<0.05,
p<0.01,
p<0.001