Table 4.
Patient characteristics
| Overall | CLND | TLND | LDC | |
| Number of patients | 143 (100%) | 52 (36.4%) | 84 (58.7%) | 7 (4.9%) |
| Age (years) | ||||
| Mean | 58.1 | 52.4 | 61.4 | 67.9 |
| Range | 20—89 | 20—81 | 25—89 | 43—78 |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | 84 (58.7%) | 27 (51.9%) | 53 (63.1%) | 4 (57.1%) |
| Female | 59 (41.3%) | 25 (48.1%) | 31 (36.9%) | 3 (42.9%) |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | ||||
| Mean | 26.1 | 25.7 | 26.3 | 26.2 |
| Range | 18.0—38.4 | 19.3—38.4 | 18.0—38.0 | 20.8—32.3 |
| Localisation of primary tumour | ||||
| Extremity | 71 (49.7%) | 29 (55.8%) | 39 (46.4)% | 3 (42.9%) |
| Trunk | 53 (37.1%) | 22 (42.3%) | 29 (34.5%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| Unknown | 19 (13.2%) | 1 (1.9%) | 16 (19.1%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| Primary tumour type | ||||
| Nodular melanoma | 71 (49.7%) | 34 (65.4%) | 33 (39.3%) | 4 (57.1%) |
| Superficial spreading melanoma | 23 (16.1%) | 8 (15.4%) | 15 (17.9%) | |
| Acrolentiginous melanoma | 10 (7.0%) | 2 (3.8%) | 8 (9.5%) | |
| Not specified | 39 (24.2%) | 8 (15.4%) | 28 (33.3%) | 3 (42.9%) |
| Clark level | ||||
| II | 2 (1.4%) | 14 (26.9%) | 2 (2.4%) | |
| III | 36 (25.2%) | 36 (69.2%) | 22 (26.2%) | |
| IV | 77 (53.9%) | 2 (3.8%) | 39 (46.4%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| V | 7 (4.9%) | 3 (3.6%) | 2 (28.6%) | |
| Unknown | 21 (14.7%) | 18 (21.4%) | 3 (42.9%) | |
| Ulceration of primary tumour | 56 (39.2%) | 24 (46.2%) | 31 (36.9%) | 1 (14.3%) |
| Breslow’s depth | ||||
| 0.10—0.99mm | 16 (11.2%) | 2 (3.8%) | 14 (16.7%) | |
| 1.00—3.99mm | 77 (53.8%) | 37 (71.2%) | 38 (45.2%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| ≥4.00mm | 29 (20.3%) | 13 (25%) | 14 (16.7%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| Unknown | 21 (14.7%) | 18 (21.4%) | 3 (42.9%) | |
| Localisation of lymph node dissection | ||||
| Groin (ilioinguinal) | 75 (52.4%) | 29 (55.8%) | 41 (48.8%) | 5 (71.4%) |
| Axilla | 68 (47.6%) | 23 (44.2%) | 43 (51.1%) | 2 (28.6%) |
| Number of lymph nodes excised (mean/range) | 12.1 (1—45) | 12.9 (2—14) | 11.5 (1—45) | 14.4 (3—23) |
| Number of tumour positive lymph nodes (mean/range) | 2.7 (0—18) | 1.0 (0—4) | 3.4 (1—24) | 8.2 (3—18) |
| Wound catheter suction in days (mean/range) | 9.0 (1—37) | 9.3 (1—37) | 9.2 (1—23) | 3.9 (2—10) |
| Mean hospital stay in days (mean/range) | 9.2 (1—44) | 10.4 (3—44) | 8.6 (1—33) | 6.7 (3—15) |