Table 2.
Case | Age/sex/eye | Concurrent illnesses/therapy | Months from onset to RAO | Retinitis extent at RAO zone (clock hours) | Diagnostic method | Vascular event (vision in affected eye) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8 |
83/M/OD |
DM, renal transplant, azathioprine, methylprednisolone, shingles |
0 |
Zone I-III (3) |
Aqueous PCR+ CMV |
CRAO (1/200) |
9 |
60M/OD |
Myasthenia gravis, corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide, DM, CD4 + T lymph 72, peripheral vascular disease |
NA |
Zone II-III (3) |
Aqueous PCR+ CMV |
None (20/40) |
10 |
60/F/OD |
DM, pemphigus vulgaris, corticosteroids, IVK |
NA |
Zone I-III (6) |
Aqueous PCR + CMV |
HRVO 11 months before CMVR (HM) |
11 |
63/F/OU |
Systemic vasculitis, cyclophosphamide, corticosteroids |
NA |
OD Zone I-III (3), OS Zone I (1) |
PCR + CMV |
None (OD 20/50, OS 20/20) |
12 |
89/M/OS |
Hypersensitivity pneumonia, corticosteroids, steroid-induced DM, CAD |
NA |
Zone III (4) |
Aqueous PCR+ CMV |
Zone I sheathing without occlusion (20/30) |
13 |
70/F/OU |
CLL, chemotherapy, BMT |
NA |
OD Zone II (1), OS Zone I-III (2) |
Aqueous PCR+ CMV |
None (OD 20/30, OS CF) |
14 |
87/M/OU |
Kidney transplant, cyclosporine, prednisone |
NA |
OD Zones II-III (1), OS Zone II-III (1) |
Aqueous PCR+ CMV |
None (20/40 OU) |
15 | 66/M/OU | Lymphoma, chemotherapy | NA | Zone I-III (OD 6, OS 4) | Aqueous PCR+ CMV | None (OD 20/20, OS 20/60) |
BMT, bone marrow transplant; CAD; coronary artery disease; CF, counting fingers; CLL, chronic lymphocytic leukemia; CMV, cytomegalovirus; DM, diabetes mellitus; F, female; HM, hand motions; IVK, intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide; M, male; NA, not applicable; OD, right eye; OS, left eye; OU both eyes; PCR+, positive result by polymerase chain reaction; RAO, retinal arteriolar occlusion; Zone, anatomic area of retina involved with retinitis; Zone I, arcade to arcade with 1 disc diameter border around optic nerve; Zone II, arcades to equator; Zone III, equator to ora.