Table 2.
Multivariate binomial mixed-effect model of the risk of human-An. funestus contact
| OR | 95% CI | P-value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surface water |
absence |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| presence |
228.775 |
81.888 |
639.144 |
< 2e-16 |
*** |
|
| Area of hydromorphic soils (per additional 100 ha) |
3.823 |
2.136 |
6.843 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| NDVI 2 weeks before the catch |
0.001 |
0.000 |
0.067 |
0.001 |
*** |
|
| Diurnal temperature 2 weeks before the catch (per additional °C) |
1.321 |
1.175 |
1.485 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| Nocturnal temperature (1 week before the catch; in °C) |
<20.68 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 20.68-21.64 |
0.090 |
0.040 |
0.200 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| ≥21.64 |
0.129 |
0.053 |
0.316 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| Cumulated precipitation 16 days preceding the catch (per additional mm) |
1.012 |
1.009 |
1.016 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| Number of neighbourhoods |
<2 |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| 2 |
2.187 |
0.767 |
6.233 |
0.143 |
|
|
| ≥3 |
116.273 |
35.779 |
377.856 |
< 5e-4 |
*** |
|
| Vector control intervention |
TLLIN |
1 |
|
|
|
|
| ULLIN |
0.679 |
0.311 |
1.481 |
0.330 |
|
|
| ULLIN+CTPS |
0.264 |
0.108 |
0.646 |
0.004 |
** |
|
| TLLIN+IRS | 0.398 | 0.151 | 1.045 | 0.061 | . | |
OR: Odds-ratio; CI: Confidence Interval; ha: hectares; °C: degrees Celsius; mm: millimetres; m: metres; TLLIN: Targeted distribution of Long-Lasting Insecticidal Nets; ULLIN: Universal distribution of LLIN; CTPS: Carbamate Treated Plastic Sheeting; IRS: carbamate Indoor Residual Spraying.