Skip to main content
. 2013 Feb 6;111(4):693–701. doi: 10.1093/aob/mct025

Table 2.

Effect of shade and soil cover on the water content and percentage germination of Quercus ilex seeds collected during spring in 42 locations throughout the French distribution area of the species

Factor Category n Water content (% f. wt) Germination (%)
Shade Shade 20 24·5a 38·3a
Mid-shade 15 20·8a 16·7ab
Light 11 14·3b 2·2b
F 9·0 5·8
P 0·0006*** 0·0059**
Soil cover Leaf litter 9 26·6a 47·0a
Grass and moss 17 23·1a 30·0a
Bare soil 20 16·5b 6·2b
F 9·1 7·1
P 0·0005*** 0·0022**

Results of one-way ANOVA: F and P.

Means followed by the same letter did not differ significantly according to the Newman and Keuls test.

n, number of samples per category.