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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 23.
Published in final edited form as: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2010 May 15;19(4):311–320. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2009.07.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants self-reporting stroke or TIA(stroke survivors) and those without (controls).

Characteristic Stroke survivors Controls
N 2,830 24,886
Age (%) 45–54 6.2 12.3
55–64 29.0 29.7
65–74 35.8 32.2
75+ 29.1 15.9
Female (%) 53.3 55.4
African American (%) 49.3 41.8
Region (%) Stroke Belt 34.7 36.5
Stroke Buckle 18.6 19.3
Rest of Nation 46.7 44.2
BMI (%) ≤25 26.1 24.7
25–30 35.9 36.8
30+ 38.0 38.4
Smoking (%) Never 39.0 45.6
Past 43.4 40.1
Current 17.6 14.4
Income (%) <$20K 32.7 20.2
$20K – $35K 33.4 27.4
$35K – $75K 25.0 34.5
$75K+ 9.0 17.9
Education (%) <High School 21.6 12.0
High School Grad 27.0 26.2
Some College 25.9 27.0
College Grad 25.4 34.9