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. 2012 Sep 29;42(3):334–343. doi: 10.1007/s13280-012-0341-y

Table 1.

Different management practices that can be used in banana production for fertilization and pest control

Category Type Activity/application methods
Fertilization Synthetic complete package NPK Many applications with smaller dose or fewer applications with larger dose
Organic/chicken manure
Recycled banana wastes
Foliar fertilizer Aerially
Green manure Cultivated for 3 months, then dug up and mixed back into the soil
Pest control Weeds Herbicide application
Chopping weeds
Cover crop
Shade cover
Fungus Aerial application of fungicides (systemic and protective)
Planting in a mixed agroforestry system
Cutting away old and infected leaves
Density of banana plants
Eliminating weeds
Nematodes Nematicides applied as dried granules or injected into plant
AMF
In vitro meristems
Planting in a mixed agroforestry system
Natural fallow or crop rotation
Drainage
Maintaining good soil fertility with organic matter
Planting alternative host plants
Biological control program
Insects Plastic bag treated with chlorpyrifos
Biological control program
Planting in a mixed agroforestry system