Table 3.
Simple mediation model of sleep quality on SF-MPQ pain severity through cortisol reactivity AUCI adjusted for covariates (Figure 1).
| Effect | Coefficient | SE | t | Sig. | 95% CI Bias Corrected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| c | 7.05 | 2.53 | 2.79 | 0.01 | |
| a | 9.06 | 3.58 | 2.53 | 0.02 | |
| b | 0.25 | 0.11 | 2.22 | 0.03 | |
| c’ | 4.83 | 2.60 | 1.86 | 0.07 | |
| a × b | 2.17 | 1.32 | d | (LL = 0.41, UL = 6.16) |
Table shows unstandardized coefficients for the mediated effect of group differences in pain severity through group differences in sleep quality.
direct effect of IV to mediator;
direct effect of mediator on DV;
total effect of IV on DV;
direct effect of IV on DV;
indirect effect of IV on DV through proposed mediator; LL, lower limit; UL, upper limit.
A p-value for the indirect effect is not provided because such a p-value is contingent upon a normal distribution of the indirect effect. Given that the product of the a and b path coefficients is always positively skewed, interpretation of this p-value can be misleading.