Table 4.
Autism and Williams syndrome. A more detailed comparison of the spared and compromised abilities in these two disorders highlights their dissociation.
| Autism | Williams syndrome | |
|---|---|---|
| Social overtures directed toward others | Decreased | Increased |
| Eye contact | Decreased | Increased |
| Social communication | Decreased | Increased |
| Face recognition | Decreased | Normal |
| Emotion recognition | Decreased | Mixed findings |
| Use of communicative gestures | Decreased | Decreased |
| Joint attention | Decreased | Decreased |
| Facial expressions | Decreased | Mixed findings |
| Prosody | Decreased | Increased |