Table 1.
The Intensive Care Delirium Screening Checklist (ICDSC)
Patient evaluation | |
---|---|
Altered level of consciousness (A–E) | * |
Inattention | Difficulty in following a conversation or instructions. Easily distracted by external stimuli. Difficulty in shifting focuses. Any of these scores 1 point. |
Disorientation | Any obvious mistake in time, place or person scores 1 point. |
Hallucinations-delusion-psychosis | The unequivocal clinical manifestation of hallucination or of behavior probably due to hallucination or delusion. Gross impairment in reality testing. Any of these scores 1 point. |
Psychomotor agitation or retardation | Hyperactivity requiring the use of additional sedative drugs or restraints in order to control potential danger to oneself or others. Hypoactivity or clinically noticeable psychomotor slowing. |
Inappropriate speech or mood | Inappropriate, disorganized or incoherent speech. Inappropriate display of emotion related to events or situation. Any of these scores 1 point. |
Sleep/wake cycle disturbance | Sleeping less than 4 h or waking frequently at night (do not consider wakefulness initiated by medical staff or loud environment). Sleeping during most of the day. Any of these scores 1 point. |
Symptom fluctuation | Fluctuation of the manifestation of any item or symptom over 24 h scores 1 point. |
Total score (0–8) |
Level of consciousness
A: No response, score: None.
B: Response to intense and repeated stimulation (loud voice and pain), score: None.
C: Response to mild or moderate stimulation, score 1.
D: Normal wakefulness, score: 0.
E: Exaggerated response to normal stimulation, score: 1.
(Adapted from Bergeron et al.)(13)