Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Gates MacGinitie Reading Test (GMRT) standard scores for the training group as a function of speaking English as a second language (ESL) at Time 1 and Time 2. Mean values of 12 non-ESL (open triangles) and 13 ESL students (filled triangles) are shown. Vertical bars represent standard errors of mean. Non-ESL training participants improved significantly across time and outperformed the ESL students after completion of the intervention protocol.
