Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 25.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Crit Care. 2012 Mar;21(2):e21–e32. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2012752

Table 2.

AAC tools and assisted strategies used by families

AAC Tool n (%)a Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3
   Communication/letter boards 8 (14) 1 5 2
   Writing (paper/pencil) 26 (46) 7 12 7
   Commercial writing board
     (wipeable/dry erase)
3 (5) 0 2 1
   Writing cuff 1 (2) 0 1 0
   Electronic AAC device 10 (16) 0 0 10
   Personal Computer 1 (2) 0 0 1
   “Flashcards” or homemade
      message board
2 (4) 0 0 2
   Toy 2 (4) 0 2 0
Assisted Strategies
   Eye blinking 3 (5) 2 0 1
   Tagged yes/no–Partner scan 1 (2) 0 0 1
TOTAL 57 10 22 25

Notes.

a

Percentages may exceed 100% due to rounding. Eleven patients had family member(s) who used more than one AAC tool/strategy.