Table 2.
Parameter | HOMA-IR, geometric mean (95 % CI) | MetS cluster z-score, mean (95 % CI) |
---|---|---|
Age, years | ||
5 – 9 | 1.13 (0.92 – 1.40) | − 0.29 (− 0.49 to − 0.09) |
10 – 12 | 2.13 (1.71 – 2.66) | 0.29 (0.06 – 0.51) |
p-Value | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Sex | ||
Female | 1.77 (1.45– 2.16) | Not applicable |
Male | 1.27 (0.96– 1.68) | |
p-Value | 0.05 | |
Tanner stage | ||
I | 1.17 (0.95 – 1.44) | − 0.27 (− 0.45 to − 0.08) |
II – V | 2.44 (1.93 – 3.10) | 0.35 (0.07 – 0.63) |
p-Value | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
AN | ||
No | 1.28 (1.08 – 1.51) | − 0.24 (− 0.37 to − 0.10) |
Yes | 3.11 (2.31 – 4.19) | 0.83 (0.45 – 1.20) |
p-Value | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
BMI | ||
< 85th percentile | 1.22 (1.01– 1.46) | − 0.31 (− 0.45 to − 0.16) |
85– 94.9 percentile | 1.67 (1.14– 2.43) | 0.26 (− 0.12 to 0.64) |
≥ 95th percentile | 2.92 (2.09– 4.07) | 0.69 (0.31– 1.06) |
p-Value | < 0.001 a | < 0.001 b |
Family history of diabetes | ||
No | 1.56 (1.20 – 2.02) | − 0.04 (− 0.25 to 0.17) |
Yes | 1.53 (1.21 – 1.95) | 0.04 (− 0.21 to 0.29) |
p-Value | 0.93 | 0.65 |
The geometric mean for the ≥ 95th percentile group is significantly different from the geometric means of the other groups.
The means for all groups are significantly different from each other. 95 % CI, 95 % confidence interval.