Table. 1.
Subject characteristics, body composition, bone mineral density, and markers of bone turnover and inflammation
| CR group (n=32) |
WD group (n=32) |
P value |
|
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (years) | 52.7 ± 10.3 | 53.4 ± 9.4 | 0.761 |
| Sex (M/F) | 28/4 | 28/4 | |
| BODY COMPOSITION | |||
| Body weight (kg) | 57.5 ± 5.3 | 84.8 ±11.4 | 0.0001 |
| Body mass index (kg/m2) | 18.9 ± 1.2 | 26.5 ± 2.2 | 0.0001 |
| Body composition | |||
| Fat mass (%) | 10.6 ±6.6 | 25. 4 ± 7.7 | 0.0001 |
| Lean mass (kg) | 49.2 ± 7.3 | 60.0 ± 9.3 | 0.0001 |
| BONE MINERAL DENSITY | |||
| Lumbar spine (g/cm2) | 0.870 ± .111 | 1.138 ± .120 | 0.0001 |
| T score | −2.1 ± 1.0 | 0.36 ± 1.0 | 0.0001 |
| Total hip (g/cm2) | 0.806 ± .118 | 1.047 ± .118 | 0.0001 |
| T score | −1.47 ± 0.78 | 0.12 ± 0.73 | 0.0001 |
| Femoral neck (g/cm2) | 0.677 ± .110 | 0.856 ± 0.118 | 0.0001 |
| T score | −1.8 ± 0.8 | −0.53 ± 0.83 | 0.0001 |
| Trochanter (g/cm2) | 0.611 ± .102 | 0.809 ± 0.123 | 0.0001 |
| T score | −1.3 ± 0.80 | 0.26 ± 0.90 | 0.0001 |
|
MARKERS OF BONE TURNOVER
AND INFLAMATION |
|||
| S-CTX (ng/mL) | 0.595 ± .288 | 0.508 ± .179 | 0.152 |
| S-BSAP (U/L) | 17.6 ± 5.8 | 18.1 ± 4.5 | 0.691 |
| HsCRP (mg/L) | 0.19 ± 0.26 | 1.46 ± 1.56 | 0.0001 |
Values are mean ± SD. S-CTX = serum C-terminal telopeptide; S-BSAP = serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, HsCRP = high sensitivity C-reactive protein