Table 2.
TMRCA calculated for the L0d/k subgroups and comparative whole genome estimates
|
Divergeance times | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Haplogroup | ρ | σ | Years 1 | SD 2 | Years 3 | CI |
| L0d |
10.8580 |
2.2635 |
96601 |
20138 |
152,384 |
12,698 |
| L0d1a |
7.1351 |
2.0865 |
63480 |
18563 |
34,921 |
6,349 |
| L0d1b |
4.6709 |
1.5502 |
41556 |
13792 |
34,921 |
6,349 |
| L0d1c |
6.7119 |
2.2906 |
59714 |
20379 |
53,175 |
7,936 |
| L0d2a |
3.8242 |
1.7380 |
34023 |
15463 |
64,287 |
8,730 |
| L0d2b |
8.5000 |
2.4777 |
75623 |
22044 |
64,287 |
8,730 |
| L0d2c |
3.2941 |
1.5519 |
29307 |
13807 |
64,287 |
8,730 |
| L0d2d |
5.0000 |
1.8559 |
44484 |
16512 |
- |
- |
| L0d3 |
8.0000 |
2.6273 |
71174 |
23375 |
100,795 |
10,317 |
| L0dx |
4.0000 |
1.5411 |
35587 |
13711 |
- |
- |
| L0k1 4 |
8.5161 |
2.8144 |
75766 |
25039 |
142,860 |
11,905 |
|
Coalescent times (TMRCA) |
||||||
|
Haplogroup |
ρ |
σ |
Years 1 |
SD 2 |
Years 3 |
CI |
| L0d |
9.8580 |
2.0307 |
87705 |
18067 |
100,795 |
10,317 |
| L0d1 |
6.4286 |
1.2576 |
57194 |
11189 |
53,175 |
7,936 |
| L0d2 |
4.8718 |
1.6199 |
43343 |
14412 |
64,287 |
8,730 |
| L0d1a |
4.1351 |
1.1634 |
36789 |
10351 |
18,254 |
6,349 |
| L0d1b |
3.6709 |
1.1845 |
32659 |
10538 |
16,667 |
6,349 |
| L0d1c |
4.7119 |
1.8019 |
41921 |
16031 |
23,810 |
5,555 |
| L0d2a |
1.8242 |
1.0143 |
16230 |
9024 |
8,730 |
3,174 |
| L0d2b |
6.5000 |
2.0344 |
57829 |
18100 |
- |
- |
| L0d2c |
2.2941 |
1.1867 |
20410 |
10558 |
20,635 |
5,555 |
| L0d2d |
4.0000 |
1.5635 |
35587 |
13910 |
- |
- |
| L0d3 |
4.0000 |
1.7037 |
35587 |
15157 |
31,746 |
7,936 |
| L0dx |
3.0000 |
1.1726 |
26690 |
10432 |
- |
- |
| L0k1 4 | 1.5161 | 0.9596 | 13488 | 8538 | 39,683 | 8,730 |
1 Years are calculated using ρ [20] and multiplying with the mutation rate from Ward et al., [18].
2 Standard deviation (SD) are calculated from σ by multiplying with the specific mutation rate from Ward et al., [18].
3 Estimates based on whole mitochondrial genomes obtained from Behar et al., [12].
4 L0k estimates from present study only include L0k1, while the Behar et al., study include L0k1 and L0k2 haplotypes.