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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 26.
Published in final edited form as: Econ Dev Cult Change. 2012 Oct 1;61(1):127–156. doi: 10.1086/666952

Table 8.

Estimates of Measures of Childhood Health on Health Behaviors (Robust standard errors in parenthesis below estimated coefficients)

Men Women
(1) (2) (3) (1) (2) (3)
Ever smoked
“Excellent” or “V good” child health 0.028 (0.036) 0.019 (0.036) 0.014 (0.035) 0.002 (0.012) 0.002 (0.012) 0.003 (0.012)
height (cm) 0.003 (0.002) 0.004* (0.002) 0.004* (0.002) -0.000 (0.001) -0.000 (0.001) -0.000 (0.001)
Drinking
“Excellent” or “V good” child health 0.063 (0.039) 0.045 (0.038) 0.049 (0.039) -0.004 (0.024) -0.008 (0.023) 0.019 (0.022)
height (cm) 0.002 (0.003) 0.003 (0.003) 0.003 (0.003) -0.000 (0.002) -0.000 (0.002) -0.001 (0.002)
Hours of vigorous exercise
“Excellent” or “V good” child health -0.433* (0.236) -0.358 (0.231) -0.372 (0.225) -0.117 (0.181) -0.004 (0.176) -0.115 (0.175)
height (cm) -0.035** (0.014) -0.030** (0.015) -0.021 (0.016) -0.014 (0.016) 0.001 (0.015) 0.011 (0.014)
Hours of moderate exercise
“Excellent” or “V good” child health -0.387** (0.165) -0.343** (0.169) -0.395** (0.183) 0.434** (0.176) 0.495*** (0.172) 0.425** (0.173)
height (cm) -0.028** (0.014) -0.027* (0.014) -0.016 (0.015) -0.008 (0.018) -0.002 (0.018) -0.005 (0.018)
Hours of moderate exercise—Gansu
“Excellent” or “V good” child health -0.045 (0.224) -0.041 (0.230) -0.192 (0.272) 0.413 (0.296) 0.443 (0.296) 0.287 (0.306)
height (cm) -0.032 (0.022) -0.027 (0.023) 0.001 (0.021) -0.019 (0.029) -0.011 (0.029) 0.026 (0.028)
Hours of moderate exercise—Zhejiang
“Excellent” or “V good” child health -0.635** (0.244) -0.658*** (0.245) -0.608** (0.250) 0.501** (0.205) 0.520** (0.202) 0.543*** (0.195)
height (cm) -0.031* (0.018) -0.027 (0.018) -0.032 (0.020) 0.001 (0.023) 0.005 (0.022) -0.028 (0.020)

Model (1) has controls for age group dummies only. Model (2) adds controls for urban-rural residence and province residence. Model (3) adds dummy variables for all communities.

***

Is statistically significant at one percent level

**

is statistically significant at five percent level

*

is statistically significant at ten percent level.