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. 2013 Mar 26;8(3):e58360. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0058360

Table 2. NIKEI test performance in estimation group (EG) and validation group (VG).

≤0.0535 0.0536–0.2293 ≥0.2294 All patients
EG VG EG VG EG VG EG VG
All patients n 128 75 19 8 15 9 162 92
F0–F2 n 128 74 16 6 6 3 150 83
F3–F4 n 0 1 3 2 9 6 12 9
Sensitivity % 100 88.9 75.0 66.7
Specifity % 85.3 89.2 96.0 96.4
PPV % 35.3 47.1 60.0 66.7
NPV % 100 98.7 98.0 96.4
Likelihood Ratio (+) 6.8 8.2 18.8 18.5
Likelihood-Ratio (−) 0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3
AUC (95% CI) EG: 0.968±0.016 (0.937; 0.998) VG: 0.961±0.023 (0.916; 1.000)

Cut-off levels and the classification of patients on the basis of the individual scores within the estimation (EG) and validation group (VG). A patient with a value below the lower cut-off level was classified as healthy (no advanced fibrosis), with a value above the upper cut-off level as morbid (advanced fibrosis). Patients with values between the cut-off levels are intermediate/not classifiable.