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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Emerg Med. 2013 Feb 4;31(4):651–656. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.11.005

Table 1.

Weighted Distribution of Categorical Patient Characteristics by Disease Category

General Patients
(n= 546,872,276)
LBF patients
(n= 5,929,085)
SCD Patients
(n= 1,142,078)
P-
value

Col % 95% CI Col % 95% CI Col % 95% CI
% Male 45.7 [45.3,46.2] 50.3 [47.4,53.2] 54.7 [47.4,61.7] 0.001
Expected source
of payment
<0.001
Private Insurance 34.9 [33.8,36.1] 41.4 [38.4,44.4] 12.9 [9.1,17.8]
Medicare 16.2 [15.5,16.9] 18.9 [16.5,21.6] 16.8 [11.7,23.4]
Medicaid 23.5 [22.3,24.8] 15.7 [13.5,18.1] 54.0 [46.4,61.4]
Other 20.1 [19.1,21.1] 19.5 [17.2,22.0] 11.5 [7.4,17.3]
Missing 5.3 [4.3,6.4] 4.5 [3.0,6.7] 4.9 [2.7,8.8]
Patient Race <0.001
White 73.3 [70.9,75.7] 83.5 [80.6,86.1] 2.8 [1.1,6.7]
Black 23.1 [20.8,25.6] 13.0 [10.7,15.8] 95.4 [91.2,97.7]
Other 3.6 [3.0,4.3] 3.5 [2.6,4.7] 1.8 [0.6,5.1]
Triage Level 0.007
Unknown/no triage 13.2 [11.4,15.3] 11.5 [9.2,14.2] 8.2 [5.0,13.3]
<15 minutes 16.3 [15.0,17.7] 18.6 [16.1,21.4] 22.1 [16.8,28.4]
15 to 60 minutes 39.2 [37.0,41.5] 39.0 [35.9,42.1] 48.2 [38.5,58.0]
>1hr to 24 hrs 31.3 [29.0,33.7] 31.0 [27.4,34.8] 21.5 [14.5,30.6]
Pain at Triage <0.001
(0 to 3) None/Mild 33.9 [32.6,35.2] 15.8 [13.8,18.0] 9.5 [6.1,14.5]
(4 to 6) Moderate 23.7 [22.5,24.9] 34.2 [31.2,37.4] 24.3 [18.7,30.9]
(7 to 10) Severe 19.4 [18.3,20.5] 32.3 [29.7,35.0] 54.1 [46.9,61.0]
Missing 23.1 [21.1,25.3] 17.7 [15.0,20.7] 12.2 [8.6,16.8]
% Arrival by
Ambulance
16.0 [15.2,16.8] 25.9 [23.1,28.9] 14.3 [9.9,20.4] <0.001
% Admitted to
Hospital
13.6 [12.8,14.5] 16.5 [14.4,18.8] 35.5 [28.7,42.9] <0.001
Geographic
Region
0.001
Northeast 18.7 [16.8,20.7] 17.5 [15.1,20.1] 24.5 [17.3,33.6]
Midwest 22.5 [18.6,27.0] 26.0 [21.7,30.8] 25.5 [18.1,34.8]
South 41.2 [37.2,45.3] 35.9 [31.8,40.2] 44.1 [33.4,55.4]
West 17.6 [14.5,21.3] 20.6 [17.1,24.7] 5.8 [2.5,13.1]
% Weekend Visit 29.4 [29.2,29.6] 33.1 [30.2,36.1] 27.1 [21.1,34.0] 0.034