Table 4. Sister chromatid exchange by total carotenoid treatment on lymphocyte culture.
Treatment | SCE | PRI | MI (%) |
Control | 2.50±0.28 | 2.26±0.19 | 8.27±0.95 |
B(a)P | 8.62±0.61 | 1.20±0.18 | 1.32±0.08 |
Carotenoids (100 µg/mL) | 2.30±0.16 | 2.15±0.12 | 9.91±1.91 |
Carotenoids (200 µg/mL) | 2.52±0.17 | 2.27±0.09 | 9.99±1.08 |
Carotenoids (300 µg/mL) | 2.37±0.20 | 2.29±0.08 | 10.42±1.91 |
Carotenoids (100 µg/mL) + B(a)P | 4.79±0.29** | 1.89±0.02* | 5.29±0.41** |
Carotenoids (200 µg/mL) + B(a)P | 4.26±0.29** | 1.92±0.07* | 5.28±0.41** |
Carotenoids (300 µg/mL) + B(a)P | 3.25±0.26** | 1.97±0.08* | 5.26±0.61** |
PRI: proliferative index; MI: mitotic index; **: P<0.001; *P<0.01.