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. 2012 Feb;2(2):134–139. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(11)60207-4

Table 1. Phytochemical analysis and aldose reductase inhibitory activity of different fractions of H. enneaspermus (mean±SEM).

Extract/fractions Yield (%) Total phenol (mg/g) Total flavonoid (mg/g) Aldose reductase inhibitory activity IC50 (µg/mL)
Petrolium ether 3.6 36.68±0.43 11.55±1.06 118.89±0.71
Chloroform 4.5 68.56±0.51 13.41±0.82 98.52±1.80
Ethyl acetate 2.8 212.15±0.79 39.11±2.27 49.26±1.76
Aqueous 5.1 140.62±0.57 26.07±1.49 70.83±2.82
Quercetin NA NA NA 2.74±0.04

NA: not analyzed.