Table 1. Effect of methanolic leaf extract of C. gigantea extract on various biochemical parameters in paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in rats (Mean ± SEM).
Design of treatment (n=6) | SGOT/AST (IU/L) | SGPT/ALT (IU/L) | ALP (IU/L) | TB (mg/dL) | TP(IU/L) |
I. Control (1% Na.CMC, 1 mL/kg bw, p.o.) | 70.50 ± 1.72 | 44.00 ± 1.29 | 164.00 ± 7.52 | 0.31 ± 0.02 | 9.16 ± 0.12 |
II. Paracetamol (1 g/kg bw) | 134.00 ± 1.65 | 97.83 ± 0.90 | 438.00 ± 10.65 | 0.76 ± 0.01 | 6.50 ± 0.15 |
III. Silymarin (50 mg/kg bw) | 98.16 ± 4.02*** | 78.97 ± 1.64*** | 216.00 ± 2.14*** | 0.52 ± 0.08*** | 8.78 ± 0.15*** |
IV. LCG (100 mg/kg bw) | 116.50 ± 1.76*** | 84.00 ± 1.23** | 304.83 ± 2.91*** | 0.64 ± 0.02** | 7.58 ± 0.38*** |
V. LCG (200 mg/kg bw) | 105.30 ± 1.83*** | 82.66 ± 1.33** | 261.00 ± 2.39*** | 0.59 ± 0.01** | 8.23 ± 0.22*** |
LCG- Methanolic leaf extract of C. gigantea. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001 as compared to Group II (paracetamol control).