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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Mar 27.
Published in final edited form as: J Hum Lact. 2012 Jan 4;28(2):189–195. doi: 10.1177/0890334411424727

Table 2.

Estimated Daily Dietary Intake of ω-3 Fatty Acids in Pregnancy by Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale Scoresa

No. (%)
< 20 wk 24–29 wk


ω-3 Fatty Acid Intake, g/day 0 to < 4 4 to < 8 8 to < 12 ≥ 12 Missing 0 to < 4 4 to < 8 8 to < 14 ≥ 14 Missing
0.57 to < 1.69 17 (26) 15 (23) 12 (18) 20 (30) 2 (3) 9 (14) 22 (33) 16 (24) 16 (24) 3 (5)
0.42 to < 0.57 13 (19) 24 (35) 12 (18) 19 (28) 0 11 (16) 22 (32) 14 (21) 21 (31) 0
0.32 to < 0.42 9 (15) 20 (33) 18 (30) 12 (20) 1 (2) 15 (25) 16 (27) 15 (25) 13 (22) 1 (2)
0.09 to < 0.32 19 (25) 17 (22) 14 (18) 24 (32) 2 (3) 12 (16) 24 (32) 18 (24) 20 (26) 2 (3)
Missing 1 (6) 4 (24) 4 (24) 7 (41) 1 (6) 1 (6) 1 (6) 0 1 (6) 14 (82)
a

Divided into subgroups by weeks pregnant (20 vs 24–29). Fatty acid intake and scores based on quartiles. Fatty acid intake was unassociated with scores: for < 20 weeks, χ2 = 10.8, P = .29; for 24–29 weeks, χ2 = 4.6, P = 0.87.