Table 1.

Concomitant Psychotropic Medication Treatment During Phase II

Rationale	Entry criteria	First line	Second line	Third line	Other
Psychosis n=1	Score≥3 on one of the key positive psychotic items of Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children	Risperidone n=1	Quetiapine n=0	Aripiprazole n=0	N/A
Refractory mania n=13	Young Mania Rating Scale score≥12	Valproate n=11	Quetiapine n=1	Aripiprazole n=0	Risperidone n=1
Depressive episode n=0	Children's Depression Rating Scale-Revised score>28 for 2 weeks	Lamotrigine n=0	Quetiapine n=0	Citalopram n=0	N/A
Comorbid anxiety n=2	Pediatric Anxiety Rating Scale impairment score≥3	Valproate n=1	Quetiapine n=2	Lamotrigine n=0	N/A
Comorbid ADHD n=15	ADHD Rating Scale score≥12 on hyperactivity-impulsivity or inattention subscale	Methylphenidate n=11	Mixed amphetamine salts n=4	Atomoxetine n=0	Risperidone n=1
Othera n=1					Aripiprazole n=1

^aProtocol deviation: patient was prescribed concomitant aripiprazole the reason for which was not discernable.

ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.