Table 1. Areas under the curve during IPGTT.

	Control	Pair-fed	EtOH	EtOH+T
Glucose curve (mmol.min/l)
Early	914±40	872±45	1121±54*##	923±47
Mid	839±54	870±28	1078±42**###	896±42
Late	923±40	867±51	1180±62**##	932±72
Insulin curve (ng.min/ml)
Early	190±9	205±6	285±17***###	222±9
Mid	161±12	164±8	240±21*##	185±16
Late	223±12	218±15	296±21*#	233±21

Four month-old male rat offspring were exposed to ethanol (EtOH) or water only during early, mid, or late pregnancy. Control and pair-fed offspring were from dams with free access to chow and dams fed the amount of chow consumed by EtOH dams, respectively. A subgroup of EtOH rats was given TUDCA (T) 3 weeks before the experiments. Data are the mean±SE, n = 6. *P<0.05, **P<0.01, ***P<0.001 EtOH vs. control; ^#P<0.05, ^##P<0.01, ^###P<0.001 EtOH vs. pair-fed.