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. 2013 Mar 1;3(3):e002453. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2012-002453

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and comparison of those who did, and did not, complete the 5-year follow-up questionnaire

Variable Missing Baseline (n=1431) Non-responders at year 5 Responders at year 5 p Value*
Oxford Hip Score
 Preoperative 70 (4.9%) 16.4 (7.8) 16.1 (8.2) 16.5 (7.6) 0.35
 1 year postoperative 274 (19.1%) 43 (36, 46)
 2 year postoperative 316 (22.1%) 43 (36, 47)
 3 year postoperative 368 (25.7%) 43 (36, 47)
 4 year postoperative 430 (30.0%) 44 (36, 47)
 5 year postoperative 396 (27.7%) 43 (37, 47)
Patient characteristics
 Age 9 (1%) 70.0 (63.9, 76.1) 73.6 (66.2, 79.3) 68.8 (62.7, 74.5) <0.001
 BMI 95 (7%) 27.4 (4.9) 27.1 (4.9) 27.6 (4.8) 0.077
 Gender 7 (0%) 0.46
  Male 537 (38%) 171 (39%) 366 (37%)
  Female 887 (62%) 266 (61%) 621 (63%)
 Occupation 0 (0%) 0.005
  Heavy manual 41 (3%) 8 (2%) 33 (3%)
  Light manual 89 (6%) 20 (5%) 69 (7%)
  Office/professional 107 (7%) 21 (5%) 86 (9%)
  Housewife 187 (13%) 67 (15%) 120 (12%)
  Unemployed/retired 1007 (70%) 325 (74%) 682 (69%)
 Number of coexisting diseases 0 (0%) 0.94
  0 431 (30%) 136 (31%) 295 (30%)
  1 498 (35%) 147 (33%) 351 (35%)
  2 315 (22%) 99 (22%) 216 (22%)
  3 140 (10%) 43 (10%) 97 (10%)
  4 47 (3%) 16 (4%) 31 (3%)
 Concomitant therapy used 8 (1%) 0.84
  No 104 (7%) 31 (7%) 73 (7%)
  Yes 1319 (93%) 406 (93%) 913 (93%)
 SF36 mental health score 515 (36%) 74 (60, 88) 72 (52, 88) 76 (60, 88) 0.046

Cells represent either: number (percentage), mean (SD), median (IQR).

Where continuous variables were not normally distributed, a non-parametric t test (Kruskal-Wallis) was used.

Fisher’s exact test is used where the expected counts are less than 5.

*t Tests are used for continuous variables and χ2 tests for categorical variables.