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. 2012 Nov 21;471(5):1458–1464. doi: 10.1007/s11999-012-2698-4

Table 1.

Results of measurements compared with published data

Publication Number of knees Ethnicity Posterior condylar angle Joint line obliquity of the knee Mechanical axis of the lower limb
Berger et al. [3]* 75 White Male
3.5°
(SD 1.2°)
Female 0.3°
(SD 1.2°)
Griffin et al. [5]* 104 White 3.1°
(SD 1.75°)
Yip et al. [23] 82 Chinese 5.2°
(SD 1.9°)
Moreland et al. [14]* 50 White Right

(SD 1.6°)
Left
2.6°
(SD 1.4°)
Right
Varus 1.5°
(SD 2.0°)
Left
Varus 1.1°
(SD 2.1°)
Hsu et al. [7]* 120 White Male

(SD 1.4°)
Female
0.1°
(SD 1.9°)
Male
Varus 2.3°
(SD 2.3°)
Female
Varus 1.3°
(SD 1.8°)
Tang et al. [20] 100 Chinese 5.2°
(SD 2.4°)
Varus 2.2°
(SD 2.6°)
Current study 99 Chinese
(SD 2°)

(SD 3°)
Varus 1°
(SD 3°)

* White data; Chinese data.