Table 3.
Complications found in patients in the high-flexion CR, high-flexion PS, and standard CR TKA groups
| Group | Number of complications | Type of complication | Grade* |
|---|---|---|---|
| High-flexion CR | 7 | 2 superficial infection | II |
| 2 deep vein thrombosis | I | ||
| 1 pneumonia treated with antibiotics | II | ||
| 1 transient confusion not requiring therapy | I | ||
| 1 urinary tract infection | II | ||
| High-flexion PS | 6 | 1 plural effusion | II |
| 1 deep vein thrombosis | I | ||
| 1 pneumonia treated with antibiotics | II | ||
| 2 urinary tract infection | II | ||
| 1 noninfectious diarrhea | I | ||
| Standard CR | 4 | 1 superficial infection | I |
| 1 transient arrhythmia not requiring treatment | I | ||
| 1 urinary tract infection | II | ||
| 1 constipation requiring medication | II |
* Severity classification grade from Dindo et al. [12]; CR = PCL retaining; PS = PCL substituting.