Table 3. Relaxed surface and attachment energy of Aragonite.
Surface energy (J.m−2) | Attachment energy (eV) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Surface | Raiteri's forcefield | Xiao's forcefield | Other resultsa | Raiteri's forcefield | Xiao's forcefield | Other resultsa |
(010) Ca | 1.14 | 0.80 | 0.96 | −4.62 | −3.20 | −10.91 |
(010) CO3 | 1.57 | 1.10 | 1.50 | −11.96 | −10.48 | −32.68 |
(100) | 1.71 | 1.23 | 1.50 | −15.95 | −10.75 | −39.58 |
(001) Ca | 1.59 | 1.36 | 1.05 | −12.73 | −9.58 | −35.41 |
(001) CO3 | 1.01 | 0.78 | 0.85 | −5.35 | −3.92 | −12.46 |
(110) Ca | 1.03 | 0.73 | 0.88 | −8.61 | −6.10 | −10.50 |
(110) CO3 | 1.30 | 0.92 | 1.04 | −28.14 | 4.37 | −31.45 |
(101) Ca | 1.19 | 0.90 | 0.99 | −10.54 | −6.18 | −15.11 |
(101) CO3 | 1.31 | 1.00 | 1.08 | −14.52 | −12.03 | −16.14 |
(011) CO3 | 0.90 | 0.84 | 0.69 | −5.97 | −9.08 | −6.38 |
(011) CO3 | 1.09 | 1.33 | 1.16 | −14.33 | −16.37 | −17.40 |
(011) CO3 | 1.33 | 1.20 | 0.99 | −10.08 | −16.23 | −10.61 |
(111) Ca | 1.30 | 0.94 | 1.40 | −23.39 | −3.82 | −33.19 |
(111) CO3 | 1.09 | 0.83 | 0.84 | −14.94 | −6.50 | −18.38 |
a14