Table 3.
Results of preliminary study (Experimental conditions: 1 g material, 200 ml thin juice, initial pH, 9.0 ± 0.05; contact time, 60 min.; shaking rate, 200 rpm; temperature, 20°C)
Material | pHaf | Cation removal (%) | Initial color of thin juice (ICUMSA Unit) | Color removal (%) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Na | K | Ca-Mgb | ||||
SBP | 7.3 | 5.7 | 5.8 | 7.0 | 2720 | 7.6 |
NTSBP | 7.6 | nd | 11.0 | 12.9 | 2742 | 6.1 |
CNTSBP | 5.5 | 18.4 | 17.4 | 25.5 | 2770 | 27.7 |
NCNTSBP | 8.0 | nd | 21.8 | 32.3 | 2784 | 34.9 |
Each value is the mean of duplicate experiments
aFinal pH, bin the base of Ca
ICUMSA International Commission for Uniform Methods of Sugar Analysis; SBP raw sugar beet pulp; NTSBP NaOH-treated sugar beet pulp; CNTSBP citric acid and NaOH-treated sugar beet pulp; NCNTSBP neutralised form of CNTSBP