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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 3.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Biomater Res Eng. 2011 Jan-Mar;1(1):18–31. doi: 10.4018/ijbre.2011010102

Table 1.

Mechanical properties of selected biodegradable elastomers and soft tissues

Tissue/Polymer Tensile
Strength (MPa)
Young’s
Modulus (MPa)
Elongation
(%)
Reference
Human Bladder 0.27±0.14 0.25±0.18 0.69±0.17 (Dahms, 1998)
Smooth muscle relaxed N/A 0.006 300 (Chandran, 1992)
Smooth muscle contracted N/A 0.01 300 (Chandran, 1992)
Aortic valve leaflet (circumfer
ential)
N/A 15±6 21±12 (Balguid, 2007)
Ulnar cadaveric peripheral nerve 9.8 – 21.6 N/A 8 – 21 (Millesi, 1995)
Medial cadaveric peripheral nerve 9.8 – 30.4 N/A 6 – 22 (Millesi, 1995)
Cerebral artery N/A 15.7 50 (Monson, 2003)
Cerebral vein N/A 6.85 83 (Monson, 2003)
Poly (octanediol-citrate) ~ 5.80±0.76 6.44±0.28 367±15 (Yang, 2006)
Poly (glycerol sebacate) >0.5 0.282±0.025 >267 (Wang, 2002)
PLGA 41.4 – 55.2 1.4 – 2.8 3 - 10 (Yang, 2001)
Caprolactone soft segment poly
urethane
1.5 3.7 60 (Yeganeh, 2005)