Table 4. Baseline variables associated with changes in weight (in kilograms) among the cohort.* .
Model 1 | Based on non-transformed weight measurements | |||
Predictor variables | Coefficient | SE | 95% CI | P-value |
Age | 0.15 | 0.04 | 0.07, 0.23 | 0.000 |
Hgb level | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.02, 0.19 | 0.013 |
WHO stage | ||||
Stage I | ref | ref | Ref | ref |
Stage II | −4.69 | 1.59 | −7.82, −1.57 | 0.003 |
Stage III | −3.80 | 1.56 | −6.85, −0.74 | 0.015 |
Stage IV | −3.94 | 1.93 | −7.72, 0.15 | 0.042 |
CD4 count | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01, −0.00 | 0.021 |
Functional status | ||||
Working | ref | ref | Ref | ref |
Ambulatory | −4.50 | 0.88 | −6.23, −2.77 | 0.000 |
Bedridden | −7.66 | 1.83 | −11.25, −4.06 | 0.000 |
Time of visit in months | 0.15 | 0.01 | 0.13, 0.18 | 0.000 |
Model 2 | Based on square root transformation of weight measurements | |||
Age | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00, 0.01 | 0.000 |
Hgb level | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01, 0.01 | 0.016 |
WHO stage | ||||
Stage I | ref | ref | Ref | ref |
Stage II | −0.29 | 0.11 | −0.51, −0.08 | 0.006 |
Stage III | −0.24 | 0.11 | −0.45, −0.03 | 0.006 |
Stage IV | −0.27 | 0.13 | −0.53, −0.01 | 0.040 |
CD4 count | 0.0004 | 0.00 | 0.00, 0.00 | 0.012 |
Functional status | ||||
Working | ref | ref | Ref | ref |
Ambulatory | −0.31 | 0.06 | −0.42, 0.19 | 0.000 |
Bedridden | −0.53 | 0.13 | −0.78, −0.28 | 0.000 |
Time of visit in months | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.01, 0.01 | 0.000 |
Model 1 was used for interpretation; the findings are based on all observations of CD4 counts up to the 60th month.