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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 5.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomech. 2011 Jun 3;44(9):1639–1645. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.12.020

TABLE 2.

Relative (RUEE), mean (Fmean) and maximum (Fmax) upper extremity effort (in N) for the nine muscle sets examined. Values of forces in parentheses represent the equivalent quantities expressed as percentage of body weight (BW)

MUSCLE
SET
FORWARD LEAN SIDE SHIFT
RUEE Fmax (N) Fmean (N) RUEE Fmax (N) Fmean (N)
1 0.266 67.90
(8.08)
57.14
(6.80)
0.082 57.46
(6.83)
49.23
(5.86)
2 0.235 72.84
(8.66)
60.40
(7.18)
0.125 80.12
(9.53)
57.24
(6.81)
3 0.266 67.30
(8.01)
58.00
(6.90)
0.136 67.15
(7.99)
51.03
(6.07)
4 0.214 64.23
(7.64)
52.81
(6.28)
0.170 74.66
(8.88)
52.34
(6.23)
5 0.133 62.08
(7.38)
44.80
(5.33)
0.031 40.73
(4.84)
30.54
(3.63)
6 0.199 63.00
(7.49)
53.68
(6.39)
0.090 68.59
(8.16)
46.39
(5.52)
7 0.225 60.23
(7.16)
52.04
(6.19)
0.117 63.95
(7.61)
47.30
(5.63)
8 0.119 62.41
(7.42)
45.31
(5.39)
0.025 39.09
(4.65)
28.63
(3.41)
9 0.135 63.94
(7.61)
46.11
(5.48)
0.025 35.33
(4.20)
27.79
(3.31)