Table 1.
Cases | Controls | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Category | N | % | N | % |
Cruciferous Vegetables1 | |||||
<1 serving per week | 50 | 16.1 | 77 | 12.4 | |
1 serving per week | 97 | 31.2 | 170 | 27.3 | |
2–3 servings per week | 78 | 25.1 | 178 | 28.6 | |
4+ servings per week | 86 | 27.7 | 197 | 31.7 | |
Dietary Isothiocyanates | |||||
≤ 25 μMol | 91 | 29.3 | 146 | 23.5 | |
26 – 40 μMol | 66 | 21.2 | 121 | 19.5 | |
41 – 80 μMol | 74 | 23.8 | 173 | 27.8 | |
> 80 μMol | 80 | 25.7 | 182 | 29.3 | |
GSTM1 | |||||
wild type | 184 | 59.2 | 346 | 55.6 | |
homozygous null | 127 | 40.8 | 276 | 44.4 | |
Race | |||||
Caucasian (non Hispanic White) | 172 | 55.3 | 424 | 68.2 | |
African American | 139 | 44.7 | 198 | 31.8 | |
Sex | |||||
female | 130 | 41.8 | 205 | 33.0 | |
male | 181 | 58.2 | 417 | 67.0 | |
Smoking Status | |||||
never smoker | 10 | 3.2 | 213 | 34.2 | |
former smoker | 103 | 33.1 | 276 | 44.4 | |
current smoker | 198 | 63.7 | 133 | 21.4 | |
Age in years, mean/median, (SD) | 63.52/64.0 | (9.38) | 62.57/63.0 | (8.43) |
Cruciferous vegetables include broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, greens, and brussel sprouts