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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 5.
Published in final edited form as: Nutr Cancer. 2009;61(4):492–499. doi: 10.1080/01635580902752270

Table 1.

Selected variables that describe the study population

Cases Controls
Variable Category N % N %
Cruciferous Vegetables1
<1 serving per week 50 16.1 77 12.4
1 serving per week 97 31.2 170 27.3
2–3 servings per week 78 25.1 178 28.6
4+ servings per week 86 27.7 197 31.7
Dietary Isothiocyanates
≤ 25 μMol 91 29.3 146 23.5
26 – 40 μMol 66 21.2 121 19.5
41 – 80 μMol 74 23.8 173 27.8
> 80 μMol 80 25.7 182 29.3
GSTM1
wild type 184 59.2 346 55.6
homozygous null 127 40.8 276 44.4
Race
Caucasian (non Hispanic White) 172 55.3 424 68.2
African American 139 44.7 198 31.8
Sex
female 130 41.8 205 33.0
male 181 58.2 417 67.0
Smoking Status
never smoker 10 3.2 213 34.2
former smoker 103 33.1 276 44.4
current smoker 198 63.7 133 21.4
Age in years, mean/median, (SD) 63.52/64.0 (9.38) 62.57/63.0 (8.43)
1

Cruciferous vegetables include broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, greens, and brussel sprouts