Table 1. Descriptive statistics of the main variables concerning patients and tumour parameters.
| Characteristic | 109 patients | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Age at diagnosis | |||
| Median | 63 | ||
| Range |
32–84 |
||
|
Follow-up period (months) | |||
| Median | 13 | ||
| Range |
3–32 |
||
|
Pack-years of cigarette smoking | |||
| Median | 29 | ||
| Range |
0–88 |
||
|
Sex, no. (%) | |||
| Male | 88 (80.73%) | ||
| Female |
21 (19.27%) |
||
|
Site of origin, no. (%) |
Subsite, no. (%) |
||
| Hypopharynx | 9 (8.26%) | Post-cricoid region 3 (2.75%) | |
| Pyriform sinus 6 (5.5%) | |||
| Larynx | 46 (42.2%) | Glottic 18 (16.51%) | |
| Supraglottic 15 (13.76%) | |||
| Transglottic 12 (11.01%) | |||
| Subglottic 1 (0.92%) | |||
| Oral cavity | 33 (30.28%) | Cheek 3 (2.75%) | |
| Floor of mouth 8 (7.34%) | |||
| Hard palate 4 (3.67%) | |||
| Mobile tongue 15 (13.76%) | |||
| Retromolar trigone 3 (2.75%) | |||
| Oropharynx | 21 (19.27%) | Base of tongue 6 (5.5%) | |
| Posterior wall 1 (0.92%) | |||
| Soft palate 1 (0.92%) | |||
| |
|
Tonsil 13 (11.93%) |
|
|
Primarytreatment, no. (%) | |||
| Surgical | 61 (57.55%) | ||
| Radiochemotherapy |
45 (42.45%) |
||
|
AJCC stage, no. (%) | |||
| I | 8 (7.34%) | ||
| II | 21 (19.27%) | ||
| III | 20 (18.35%) | ||
| IV |
IVa 53 (48.62%), IVb 5 (4.59%), IVc 2 (1.83%) |
||
|
cT classification, no.(%) | |||
| T1 | 12 (11.01%) | ||
| T2 | 32 (29.36%) | ||
| T3 | 22 (20.18%) | ||
| T4a |
43 (39.45%) |
||
|
cN classification, no.(%) | |||
| N0 | 61 (55.96%) | ||
| N1 | 10 (9.17%) | ||
| N2a | 1 (0.92%) | ||
| N2b | 18 (16.51%) | ||
| N2c | 14 (12.84%) | ||
| N3 |
5 (4.59%) |
||
|
Grading, no.(%) | |||
| G1 | 3 (2.75%) | ||
| G2 | 63 (57.8%) | ||
| G3 |
43 (39.45%) |
||
|
HPV DNA, no.(%) | |||
| Negative | 95 (87.16%) | ||
| High-risk HPV | 12 (11.01%) | ||
| High and low risk | 1 (0.92%) | ||
| Low risk |
1 (0.92%) |
||
|
High-risk HPV RNA, no.(%) | |||
| Negative | 95 (87.16%) | ||
| HPV16 | 12 (11.01%) | ||
| HPV18 | 1 (0.92%) | ||
| HPV45 |
1 (0.92%) |
||
|
P16 immunostaining | |||
| Positive | 21 (24.77%) | ||
| Negative | 88 (75.23%) | ||
Abbreviations: AJCC=American Joint Committee on Cancer; cN=clinical N; cT=clinical T; HPV=human papillomavirus.