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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Apr 8.
Published in final edited form as: J AOAC Int. 2011 Sep-Oct;94(5):1411–1421. doi: 10.5740/jaoacint.10-291

Table 1.

Panax samples analyzed in this Study

Sample Number N Label Provider Source
P. quinquefolius
 1 23 American Ginseng Ginseng Board of Wisconsin1 USA
 2 13 American Ginseng American Herbal Pharmacopoeia2 USA
 3 4 American Ginseng Internet Retailer (Wisconsin farm) 3 USA
 4 2 American Ginseng Internet Retailer (Canadian farm) 4 Canada
 5 1 American Ginseng Ginseng Board of Wisconsin1 Canada
 6 1 American Ginseng Ginseng Board of Wisconsin1 China
P ginseng
 7 3 Asian Ginseng, red American Herbal Pharmacopoeia2 China
 8 2 Asian Ginseng, white American Herbal Pharmacopoeia2 China
 9 1 Kirin Red #1 Internet Retailer5 China
 10 1 Kirin Red #3 Internet Retailer5 China
 11 1 Kirin Red #5 Internet Retailer5 China
 12 1 Shih Chu #25 Internet Retailer5 China
 13 1 Shih Chu #80 Internet Retailer5 China
P. notoginseng
 14 4 Notoginseng American Herbal Pharmacopoeia2 China
1

GB of Wisconsin

2

AHP

3

Wisconsin farm

4

Internet retailer

5

Starwest