TABLE 3.
Adjusted hazard ratios (and 95% confidence intervals) from multivariate analyses assessing rates of contraceptive discontinuation and pregnancy over one year, by selected participant characteristics
| Characteristic | Contraceptive discontinuation | Pregnancy |
|---|---|---|
| Perceived benefits of childbearing | 1.07 (0.99–1.14) | 1.17 (1.02–1.34)* |
| Feeling if became pregnant | ||
| Very upset (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Somewhat upset | 1.00 (0.85–1.18) | 1.66 (1.23–2.22)***,§ |
| Wouldn’t care/don’t know | 1.01 (0.85–1.22) | 1.43 (1.02–2.00)* |
| Somewhat pleased | 0.93 (0.73–1.18) | 1.02 (0.63–1.64) |
| Very pleased | 1.19 (0.84–1.69) | 2.09 (1.21–3.62)** |
| Age | 0.96 (0.93–0.99)** | 0.98 (0.93–1.03) |
| Race/ethnicity | ||
| Black (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Latina | 0.92 (0.78–1.08) | 0.85 (0.63–1.13) |
| White | 0.73 (0.59–0.92)**,† | 0.67 (0.42–1.07) |
| Asian/Pacific Islander | 0.87 (0.69–1.09) | 0.35 (0.19–0.63)***,†† |
| Mixed/other | 1.05 (0.79–1.38) | 1.02 (0.61–1.70) |
| Mother’s education >high school | 1.12 (0.98–1.28) | 1.19 (0.93–1.53) |
| Has any children | 1.13 (0.95–1.34) | 1.60 (1.19–2.14)** |
| In school or employed | 1.15 (0.96–1.38) | 1.16 (0.85–1.57) |
| Baseline contraceptive method | ||
| Pill (ref) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Patch | 1.97 (1.66–2.34)***,‡ | 1.74 (1.27–2.39)***,‡‡ |
| Ring | 1.24 (1.02–1.52)* | 2.00 (1.40–2.84)***,‡‡ |
| Injectable | 1.29 (1.08–1.55)** | 0.82 (0.55–1.22) |
p≤.05.
p≤.01.
p≤.001.
Differs from mixed/other at p≤.05.
Differs from ring and injectable at p≤.001.
Differs from somewhat pleased at p≤.05.
Differs from Latina and mixed/other at p≤.01.
Differs from injectable at p≤.001.
Notes: Tests of significance are two-tailed. The models control for recruitment clinic and interview mode.