Table 2. Model parameters used in the mechanistic system of ordinary differential equations.

Parameter	Definition	Default value	Reference
λ	Birth rate	0.00216 days−1	[30]
μ	Mortality rate	0.00063 days−1	[30]
δ	Maturation rate	0.00274 days−1	[31]
β	Transmission rate	0.01–100 days−1	Varied
γ	Recovery rate	0.0166 days−1	[10]
ω	Rate of waning immunity	0.00274 days−1	[9] Varied in Figures S1 & S2
σ	Rate of waning maternal antibodies	0.00794 days−1	[8]