Table 2.
Light Microscopic Findings after Challenge with Stx1 or Stx2
| Glomeruli |
Tubulointerstitium |
|||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Toxin | Dose (ng/kg) | Survival (h) | Endocap infil | Mesangial apoptosis | Mesangial mitosis | Distension | Epithelial flattening | Tubular pyelo. (poly) | Interstit hemor | Tubular epithelial prolif./mitoses |
| Stx1 | 10 | 168∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 10 | 168∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | 168∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 72 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 74 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2F | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 168∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 100 | 48 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 100 | 49.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 100 | 57.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 100 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 100 | 72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| Stx2 | 10 | 111.2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2F | 3 | 0 |
| 10 | 288∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | 672∗ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 10 | 720∗ | 1F(1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 84 | 0 | 1FS | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2† | +/− | |
| 50 | 96 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2† | 0 | |
| 50 | 96 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1F | 0 | 0 | |
| 50 | 112 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 4+ | 3 | |
| 50 | 121.6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1F | 4+ | 2 | |
| 50 | 121.3 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4+ | 4+ | |
| 50 | 128 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1F | 1F | 2 | |
Categories scored: +/− (occasional), 0 to 4+ where 0 = not observed and 4+ = most severe.
F, focal (otherwise diffuse); S, segmental (otherwise global).
Time at necropsy of survivor (survivor is ≥168 hours).
Medulla only.